03/12/2024
Winter tires mandatory for trucks – Everything you need to know about safety on winter roads
As winter approaches, road conditions change, making it more important to ensure road safety . Trucks have a special responsibility, as their weight and size can make them more dangerous in wintry conditions. One of the most important measures to ensure safety is the mandatory use of winter tires. In this blog post, we explain what the winter tire requirement means for trucks , what regulations apply, and what drivers and transport companies need to be aware of .
Winter tyre requirement for trucks – the regulations in detail
In Germany there are specific regulations for trucks on the road in winter:
1. Mandatory for certain axes
Since 2020, trucks with a permissible total weight of more than 3.5 tons in Germany have been required to have winter tires fitted on both the drive axles and the front steering axles during winter road conditions. This regulation is intended to ensure the vehicle's traction and steering ability in adverse conditions.
2. Temporal scope
There is no general, calendar-based requirement for trucks to use winter tires in Germany. The requirement applies depending on the situation, i.e., when wintry conditions prevail (snow, slush, or black ice). This requires special attention from drivers and companies to react promptly and quickly to weather-related changes.
3. Requirements for winter tires
- Winter tires must bear the Alpine symbol (mountain pictogram with snowflake), which confirms that the tire has been tested and approved for use in winter conditions.
- Tires with the M+S marking alone are no longer sufficient!
Importance of winter tire requirements for road safety
Winter tires significantly improve safety on wintry roads . They feature a special rubber compound that remains flexible even at low temperatures and a special tread pattern that provides better grip on snow and ice . This is especially important for trucks, as their large dimensions and heavy weight can lead to longer braking distances and a higher risk of accidents .
How can the risks on the roads caused by winter tires be minimized?
- Shorter braking distances : Trucks with winter tires brake more effectively than those with summer tires, especially on slippery roads.
- Better traction : Starting and climbing ability are significantly improved, which is particularly beneficial on inclines or in icy road conditions.
Consequences of violations
Failure to comply with the winter tire requirement can have serious consequences. Anyone driving in wintry conditions without suitable winter tires risks fines. In Germany, the fine for driving without winter tires in wintry conditions is €60 . If traffic is obstructed, the fine is €80 . If other road users are endangered, the fine rises to €100. In addition, the penalty is a penalty point in Flensburg .
Vehicle owners who fail to comply with the winter tire requirement also face fines. In serious cases where driving without winter tires causes an accident, the consequences can also include legal liability claims and claims for reimbursement from insurance companies.
Tips for truck drivers in winter
- Timely preparation : Transport companies and drivers should have winter tires fitted on the required axles as early as autumn in order to be prepared for the first snow.
- Regular tire inspection : The condition of your winter tires should be checked regularly, especially the tread. The legally required minimum tread depth for winter tires is 1.6 mm, but at least 4 mm is recommended.
- Adapt your driving style : Even with winter tires, you should adapt your driving style to winter road conditions. This includes driving cautiously, reducing your speed, and maintaining a greater distance from other vehicles.
Conclusion on the winter tire requirement for trucks
The requirement to use winter tires for trucks is an essential measure to increase road safety during the cold season. It ensures better traction and shorter braking distances in winter conditions, thereby reducing the risk of accidents . Even if the regulations are not always fixed by calendar, drivers and companies must be vigilant and react promptly to changing weather conditions.
The different regulations across Europe require special attention when driving across borders. Through proper preparation and regular tire checks, truck drivers can ensure they remain safe on the road during winter and comply with applicable regulations.
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