19/10/2023
The importance of load securing in truck transport
Securing loads in trucks is an essential, yet often underestimated, task when transporting goods. It's not just about preventing accidents and damage , but especially about ensuring the safety of other road users. In this blog post, we'd like to explain the importance of securing loads in trucks and provide you with helpful tips on how to transport your goods safely and which tools you can use.
Load securing truck
In principle, securing goods, pallets , or other packages should play a key role right from the transport planning stage. The type of load, its weight, and its size all play a crucial role. Inadequate load securing can have serious consequences: The load can shift or tip over, endangering other road users. In addition, damage to the goods themselves or the truck can occur. Thorough preparation and securing of the load ( truck load securing ) is therefore absolutely essential for those responsible.Accessories & tools for truck load securing
To ensure optimal load security, the correct tools and materials must be used on the truck. These include, among others, lashing straps , anti-slip mats , clamping beams , partition wall locks , or round locking beams . When securing the load, these tools should be used in accordance with regulations and standards. The load securing materials must be checked regularly and tightened if necessary to maintain tension on the truck during transport.
Load securing truck examples
Another important measure is the correct distribution of packages on the truck bed . On trucks with multiple axles, heavy loads should be placed evenly across the axles to avoid overloading individual axles . The height of the load also plays a role: it should never exceed the vehicle's limits.
Load securing truck regulations & responsibility
Finally, drivers should be regularly trained in load securing regulations to increase awareness of correct and safe load securing . They should be able to identify potential risks and take appropriate measures to minimize them. Regular maintenance and inspection of the truck and load securing materials is also important to ensure that the vehicle and equipment are ready for use.Conclusion on truck transport security
Load securing in truck transport is crucial for the safe and reliable transportation of goods . Thorough planning, use of the right tools , and driver training are crucial steps in preventing accidents and damage . So take responsibility for properly securing loads on your trucks and make the roads a little safer!FAQ: Load securing in truck transport
What legal regulations apply to securing loads in trucks?
In Germany, the following regulations apply, in particular : §22 StVO (Road Traffic Act), §23 StVO (Road Traffic Licensing Regulations), and the Road Traffic Licensing Regulations (StVZO, §30) . In addition, the DIN EN 12195 series and the VDI 2700 et seq. guidelines are binding. These regulate how the load must be secured to prevent it from slipping, tipping over, or falling during an emergency stop or evasive maneuver. Violations can result in fines or legal consequences.
Who is responsible for securing the load in the truck?
Responsibility is shared between the driver, loader, freight forwarder, and vehicle owner. According to the German Commercial Code (HGB), the German Road Traffic Act (StVO), and the German Association of German Engineers (VDI), each party involved is obligated to ensure correct and safe load securing . In the event of inspections or accidents, penalties can also affect all parties jointly.
What tools are needed to secure truck loads?
The most important tools include lashing straps, lashing chains, anti-slip mats, edge protectors , clamping bars, locking bars, partition wall closures, round locking beams, and special truck load carriers such as pallets and wire mesh boxes . The materials used must always comply with current standards and be inspected before each use.
What is the difference between form-fitting and force-fitting load securing?
Form-fitting load securing means the load is positioned in such a way that it cannot slip through gaps or filler material. Force-fitting load securing is achieved by lashing it with tensioning straps and increasing friction , for example, with anti-slip mats.
What formula is used for securing truck loads?
The most important formula is the calculation of the required lashing force according to VDI 2700/DIN EN 12195. This takes into account factors such as weight, coefficient of friction, lashing angle, and the number of lashing devices. Many specialist companies and driver training centers offer reference tables and calculators, as well as guidelines according to VDI 2700.
What are the common mistakes and risks involved in securing loads?
Common errors include unsuitable or damaged lashing devices, missing edge protection , incorrect load distribution, incomplete documentation, or a lack of driver training. These risks can be minimized through technical aids and regular inspections .
10-point checklist for load securing
Download our free PDF checklist with 10 important points for load securing .
Download load securing checklist